O le lua-polarized antenna pu e mafai ona faʻasalalau ma maua faʻalava polarized ma vertically polarized galu electromagnetic ao tausia le tulaga tulaga e le suia, ina ia o le tulaga tulaga sese sese sese e mafua mai i le suia o le tulaga o le antenna ina ia mafai ona ausia manaoga o le suiga polarization ua aveesea, ma ina ia mafai ona faʻaleleia le saʻo o le faiga. O le antenna pu e lua-polarized o loʻo i ai le lelei o le maualuga o tupe maua, faʻatonuga lelei, faʻaesea polarization maualuga, malosi malosi, ma isi, ma ua uma ona suʻesuʻeina ma faʻaaogaina. O le antenna lua-polarized e mafai ona lagolagoina laina polarization, elliptical polarization ma circular polarization waveforms.
Faiga Fa'atino:
Faiga Mauaina |
• Pe a maua e le antenna se linearly polarized waveform tuusaʻo, na o le uafu tuusao e mafai ona maua, ma o le uafu faalava ua vavae ese. faaesea. • A maua e le antenna se elliptical po'o le lapotopoto polarization waveform, o le tu'u sa'o ma le fa'alava uafu maua vaega tu'usa'o ma faalava o le faailo, faasologa. Faʻalagolago i le polarization lapotopoto agavale (LHCP) poʻo le polarization lapotopoto taumatau (RHCP) o le galu, o le ai ai se 90-tikeri vaega tuai pe agai i luma i le va o ports. Afai o le waveform e atoatoa circularly polarized, o le a tutusa le amplitude faailo mai le taulaga. E ala i le fa'aogaina o se mea fa'apipi'i sa'o (90 tikeri), e mafai ona tu'u fa'atasi le vaega tu'usa'o ma le vaega fa'ata'atia e toe fa'afo'i ai se fa'ali'oli'o po'o se elliptical waveform. |
Faiga Fa'asalalau |
• A fafaga le antenna e se uafu tūsa'o, e fa'asalalauina se laina fa'atūsa'o polarization waveform. • A fafaga le antenna e le uafu faalava, e auina atu le laina faalava polarization waveform. • Pe a fafaga le antenna i le vasa ma fa'alava uafu e se eseesega vaega 90-tikeri, tutusa amplitude faailoilo, o le LHCP po o le RHCP waveform e auina atu e tusa ai ma le vaega tuai pe agai i luma i le va o faailoilo e lua. Afai e le tutusa le amplitudes faailo o ports e lua, o le elliptical polarization waveform e auina atu. |
Faiga Fa'aliliuina |
• Pe a faʻaaogaina le antenna i le faʻasalalauga ma le mauaina o le auala, ona o le tuʻueseeseina i le va o vaʻa ma faʻalava, e mafai ona faʻasalalau ma maua i le taimi e tasi. |
RF MISOofoina atu lua faasologa o antenna lua-polarized, tasi e faavae i luga o se fausaga quad-tuaisi ma le isi e faavae i luga o le Waveguide Ortho-Mode Transducer (WOMT). O lo'o fa'aalia i le Ata 1 ma le Ata 2.
Ata 1 Antenna pu fa'a-fa'afa'a fa'a-polarized lua
Ata 2 Antenna pu e lua-polarized faʻavae ile WOMT
O mea tutusa ma eseesega i le va o antenna e lua o loʻo faʻaalia i le Laulau 1. I se tulaga lautele, o le antenna e faʻavae i luga o le fausaga o le quad-ridge e mafai ona ufiufi ai se bandwidth faʻaogaina lautele, e masani lava e sili atu nai lo le octave band, e pei o le 1-20GHz ma le 5-50GHz. Faʻatasi ai ma tomai faʻapitoa faʻataʻitaʻiga ma metotia faʻapipiʻi maualuga,RF MISOO le ultra-wideband dual-polarized antenna e mafai ona galue i ala maualuga o galu milimita. O le faʻaogaina o le bandwidth o antenna faʻavae WOMT e faʻatapulaʻaina e le faʻaogaina o le bandwidth o le galu, ae o lona maua, lautele lautele, lobes itu ma cross polarization / port-to-port isolation e mafai ona sili atu. I le taimi nei i luga o le maketi, o le tele o antenna lua-polarized e faʻavae i luga o le WOMT e naʻo le 20% o le bandwidth faʻaogaina ma e le mafai ona faʻapipiʻiina le faʻaulu masani faʻaulu faʻafefe. O le antenna lua-polarized fa'avae WOMT na mamanuina eRF MISOe mafai ona ufiufi atoa le fa'aili fa'alava fa'asolo, po'o luga o le fa'aili octave. E tele faʻataʻitaʻiga e filifili mai ai.
Fuafuaga 1 Fa'atusatusaga o antenna lua-polarized
Aitema | Fa'avae Quad-ridge | WOMT Fa'avae |
Ituaiga Antenna | Seu Li'o po'o Fa'afa'afa'afa | Ituaiga uma |
Fa'agaoioi Bandwidth | Ultra-lautele Band | Ta'iala Galue fa'alava po'o le Fa'atele Fa'atele WG |
Manuia | 10 i le 20dBi | Filifili, e oo atu i le 50dBi |
Itu Lapa Tulaga | 10 i le 20dB | Maulalo, fa'alagolago i le ituaiga antenna |
Bandwidth | Tele lautele i totonu o le fa'agaoioiga bandwidth | Sili atu mautu i le faaili atoa |
Fa'a'ese'esega fa'alava | 30dB masani | Maualuluga, 40dB masani |
Fa'aesea o lea uafu | 30dB masani | Maualuluga, 40dB masani |
Ituaiga Taulaga | Coaxial | Coaxial po'o ta'iala galu |
Malosiaga | Maulalo | Maualuga |
E fetaui lelei le antenna pu e lua-polarized quad-ridge mo fa'aoga o lo'o i ai le fua fa'atatau e va'ava'ai i le tele o ta'iala fa'avevesi, ma e iai le lelei ole ultra-lautele ma su'ega vave. Mo antenna lua-polarized e faavae i luga o le WOMT, e mafai ona e filifilia ituaiga antenna eseese, e pei o le pu conical, pyramid pu, tatala fa'ai'uga ta'iala su'esu'e, pu tioata, pu scalar, pu fa'a'au, pu fafaga corrugated, antenna Gaussian, antenna ipu, ma isi. E mafai ona maua le tele o antennas talafeagai mo so'o se faiga fa'aoga.RF MISOe mafai ona tu'uina atu se ta'amilosaga fa'ata'amilosaga ta'amilosaga fa'asolosolo module e fa'atuina ai se feso'ota'iga tu'usa'o i le va o se antenna fa'atasi ai ma fa'ata'ita'iga ta'iala ta'avale fa'ata'amilo ma se WOMT fa'atasi ai ma ta'iala ta'avale sikuea. O le WOMT-faavae lua-polarization pu antennas lenaRF MISOe mafai ona tuʻuina atu o loʻo faʻaalia i le Table 2.
Laulau 2 Antenna lua-polarized fa'avae ile WOMT
Ituaiga antenna lua-polarized | Vaega | Faataitaiga |
WOMT+Seu masani | • Tuuina atu ta'iala fa'ata'avalevale fa'ata'ita'i fa'ata'amilosaga atoa ma le fa'alava fa'atele WG • Fa'asao e ufiufi i luga ole 220 GHz • pito pito maualalo • Fa'atauga fa'asili ole 10, 15, 20, 25 dBi |
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WOMT+Fu'u Fafaga Fa'a'olo | • Tuuina atu ta'iala fa'ata'avalevale fa'ata'ita'i fa'ata'amilosaga atoa ma le fa'alava fa'atele WG • Fa'asao e ufiufi i luga ole 220 GHz • pito pito maualalo • Low cross polarization vavaeeseina • Maua tau o le 10 dBi |
Mo nisi fa'amatalaga e uiga i antenna, fa'amolemole asiasi:
Taimi meli: Sep-13-2024